Possession, pass success or shots? Which most influences Arsenal’s league position? « Untold Arsenal: Arsenal News, supporting the club, the players and the manager

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Possession, pass success or shots?

By Alek Pan

Almost everyone knows that Arsenal is very successful in the areas of possession, pass success and shots on target, but which component is more influential in terms of league position? Which component helps more to be #1 in the league table?

I tried to find the answers on these questions by comparing some numbers of the biggest clubs of the biggest European leagues.

This is how the tables of the biggest European leagues looks like today.

La Liga pts Serie A pts Bundesliga pts Ligue 1 pts
1 Real Madrid 31 Juventus 22 Bayern 28 PSG 30
2 Barcelona 28 Lazio 22 Dortmund 26 Montpellier 30
3 Valencia 24 Milan 21 M’gladbach 26 Lille 25
4 Levante 23 Udinese 21 Schalke 04 25 Rennes 25
5 Málaga 20 AS Roma 17 Bremen 23 Lyon 23
6 Sevilla 18 Palermo 16 Stuttgart 21 Toulouse 23
7 Athletic 17 Napoli 15 Leverkusen 21 Lorient 20
8 Espanyol 17 Genoa 15 Hannover 96 19 St Etienne 20
9 Atlético 16 Chievo 15 Hoffenheim 17 Caen 19
10 Rayo 16 Parma 15 Hertha 17 Marseille 18
11 Osasuna 15 Siena 14 Cologne 16 Sochaux 17
12 Villarreal 14 Catania 14 Wolfsburg 16 Evian Thonon 16
13 Betis 13 Atalanta 13 K’lautern 13 Brest 15
14 Sporting 12 Fiorentina 13 Hamburg SV 13 Auxerre 15
15 Getafe 10 Cagliari 13 Mainz 12 Valenciennes 14
16 Mallorca 10 Inter 11 Nurnberg 12 Nancy 14
17 R Zaragoza 10 Bologna 10 SC Freiburg 11 Dijon FCO 14
18 Granada 9 Lecce 8 FC Augsburg 8 Bordeaux 13
19 R Sociedad 9 Novara 7 Nice 11
20 Racing 9 Cesena 6 AC Ajaccio 8

Let’s begin with average ball possession.

Team League %
1 Barcelona La Liga 71.8
2 Bayern Munich Bundesliga 65.2
3 Real Madrid La Liga 61.5
4 Juventus Serie A 59.6
5 Roma Serie A 59.1
6 Chelsea Premier League 58.9
7 AC Milan Serie A 58.9
8 Lille Ligue 1 58.5
9 Arsenal Premier League 58.3
10 Atletico Madrid La Liga 57.1
11 Manchester City Premier League 56.7
12 Valencia La Liga 56.3
13 Borussia Dortmund Bundesliga 56
14 Paris Saint Germain Ligue 1 55.6
15 Swansea Premier League 55.4
16 Marseille Ligue 1 54.8
17 Betis La Liga 54.8
18 Athletic Bilbao La Liga 54.7
19 Espanyol La Liga 54.5
20 Manchester United Premier League 54.4

You can see that possession gives no guarantee to be #1 in some leagues. Real Madrid, despite 10 points of negative difference to Barcelona, stands first in the league table. Chelsea and Arsenal are not in the first two positions in the Premier League.

Swansea are 15th best for the average ball possession of all biggest leagues but stands 13th in EPL table. Marseille are 16th best of all biggest leagues but stand 10th in the ‘Ligue 1’ table. Lille is not a leader of ‘Ligue 1’ but PSG is.

In Italy and Germany leaders had the biggest numbers of ball possession. Also Borussia Dortmund have a second best average ball possession of Bundesliga and stand 2nd in Bundesliga table.

And now pass success percentage.

Team League %
Barcelona La Liga 90.2
Bayern Munich Bundesliga 87
Real Madrid La Liga 86.3
Chelsea Premier League 86.2
Manchester City Premier League 86
Roma Serie A 85.5
Swansea Premier League 85.1
AC Milan Serie A 84.6
Arsenal Premier League 84.6
Juventus Serie A 84.3
Manchester United Premier League 84.3
Tottenham Premier League 82.8
Lorient Ligue 1 82.7
Atletico Madrid La Liga 82.6
Montpellier Ligue 1 82.4
Inter Serie A 82.3
Lille Ligue 1 81.6
Valencia La Liga 81.2
Lazio Serie A 80.8
Villarreal La Liga 80.7

The pass success percentage helps a team to the top position in the table in Germany more than in other leagues. Bayern Munich – 87, Borussia Dortmund – 80.5. For other leagues leaders it helps less. Especially for ‘Ligue 1’: Lorient, Montpellier, Lille and Betis have better numbers then leader – PSG.

Manchester City have approximately the same number as Chelsea. So for EPL this helps more than for Serie A, La Liga and ‘Ligue 1’.

Let’s take a look at shots per game:

Team League SPG
1 Manchester City Premier League 20
2 Real Madrid La Liga 18
3 Tottenham Premier League 18
4 Marseille Ligue 1 18
5 Barcelona La Liga 17
6 Werder Bremen Bundesliga 17
7 Atletico Madrid La Liga 17
8 Borussia Dortmund Bundesliga 17
9 Liverpool Premier League 17
10 Chelsea Premier League 17
11 Arsenal Premier League 17
12 Roma Serie A 17
13 Bayern Munich Bundesliga 17
14 Juventus Serie A 16
15 AC Milan Serie A 16
16 Fulham Premier League 16
17 Wolverhampton Premier League 15
18 Borussia M.Gladbach Bundesliga 15
19 Manchester United Premier League 15
20 Betis La Liga 15

Shots per game work well for leaders of La Liga, EPL and Bundesliga. And it does not work enough in Italy and France.

So we can’t say that for EPL the best way to be #1 is to make more shots per game. But we can say that leader of EPL exceeds all other teams in shots per game.

The leader of La Liga exceeds all other teams in shots per game too.

The leader of Serie A exceeds all other teams in average ball possession but not by much.

The leader of the Bundesliga exceeds all other teams in average ball possession and in pass success percentage.

The leader of ‘Ligue 1’ exceeds all other teams in … nothing.

There are no leagues (Ligue 1 excluded) where leader do not exceeds all other teams in average ball possession or in shots per game.

What does it mean for Arsenal?

These components are very impotent for leadership. And Arsenal is pretty strong on these areas. So strong that target to be in the big 4 this season as they normally are, is a perfectly feasible task.

If you look at the ball possession you can see that Arsenal have almost the same number as Chelsea.

Team %
Chelsea 58.9
Arsenal 58.3
Manchester City 56.7
Swansea 55.4
Manchester United 54.4

If you look at the shots per game you will see why Man City and Spurs are very successful today.

Team SPG
Man City 20
Tottenham 18
Arsenal 17
Chelsea 17
Liverpool 17
Fulham 16
Wolvs 15
Manchester United 15

May be in EPL (and in La Liga) at a moment more important to make more shots per game than to keep high ball possession?

If so then I think Arsenal can and will improve these numbers.
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